Saturday, 21 January 2012

The Reliability of the Bible - Part 6 - The New Testament - Table


I encourage you to research the individual propositions within this entry yourself. In your research, please be aware of the bias of your source material (e.g. religious sites versus sceptic's sites versus material meant for pure scientific/philosophical knowledge).

THE NEW TESTAMENT

You're probably wondering:

Whoa! Whoa! Whoa! What the hell happened here? What about the last 2 questions of the 5 questions you need to ask?

Well, I decided that those last 2 questions are applicable to both the New and Old Testament, and therefore will be addressed as such. So in the mean time, I can move onto the New Testament. Before I do, I'm going to give you the link, as promised in Part 3 of this multi-part entry, to Israel's official Ministry of Foreign Affairs site where they made significant (secular) reference to the invasion of Canaan.


And now, moving onto the New Testament, keep in mind that the rules I used are similar to the rules used for the Old Testament Table (Part 2 of this multi-part entry).


Book of the BibleTraditionally regarded as authored by?Likely authored by?Historical period covered (AD)Estimated period authored (AD)?
MatthewMatthew the tax collectorA single anonymous author, possibly drawing on material written by Matthew.0-3380-90
MarkMark the EvangelistA single anonymous author, collecting writings from various sources30-33Circa 70
LukeLuke the EvangelistA single anonymous author, also authored Acts0-3380-90
JohnJohn the ApostleA single anonymous author with other anonymous authors contributing pieces over several years30-3390-100
ActsLuke the EvangelistA single anonymous author, also authored LukeApostolic ageIn dispute, ranging 60-100
RomansPaul the ApostlePaul the ApostleLetter t o the people in Rome51-58
1st CorinthiansPaul the ApostlePaul the Apostle and SosthenesLetter to the church in Corinth53-57
2nd CorinthiansPaul the ApostlePaul the ApostleLetter to the church in Corinth53-57
GalatiansPaul the ApostlePaul the ApostleL etter to the church in Galatia50-60
EphesiansPaul the ApostleOne or more anonymous authors who were influenced by PaulLetter to the church in Ephesia70 -100
PhillipiansPaul the ApostlePaul the ApostleLetter to the church in PhilippiCirca 62
CollosiansPaul the ApostleDisputed; Paul the Apostle, or a later disciple of PaulLetter to the church in ColossaeDisputed; 50-80
1st ThessoloniansPaul the ApostlePaul the ApostleLetter to the church in ThessolonicaCirca 52
2nd ThessoloniansPaul the ApostleDisputed; Paul the Apostle, or a later disciple of PaulLetter to the church in Thessolonica52-54
1st TimothyPaul the ApostleDisputed; Paul the Apostle, or a later disciple of PaulLetter to TimothyDisputed; 62 - 155
2nd TimothyPaul the ApostleAn anonymous follower of PaulLetter to Timothy67-80
TitusPaul the ApostlePaul the ApostleLetter to Titus66-67
PhilemonPaul the ApostlePaul the ApostleLetter to Philemon66-67
HebrewsPaul the Apostle although this is disputed even within ChristianityA single unknown author, possibly a disciple of PaulLetter to the Hebrews63 -64
JamesJames the Just, brother of JesusHighly disputedWisdom Literature50 -100 – highly disputed
1st PeterPeter the ApostleA single unknown author – did not write 2nd PeterLetter to all churches60-112
2nd PeterPeter the ApostleA single unknown author – did not write 1st PeterLetter to churches80-150
1st JohnJohn the ApostleA single anonymous author (same as Gospel of John)Letter to all churchesCirca 90
2nd JohnJohn the ApostleA single anonymous author (same as Gospel of John)Letter to all churchesCirca 90
3rd JohnJohn the ApostleA single anonymous author (same as Gospel of John)Letter to all churchesCirca 90
JudeJude, Brother of James the JustA single unknown authorLetter to all churches66-125
RevelationJohn the ApostleJohn of PatmosA letter of revelationsCirca 95, with pieces of material dated circa 60

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